About
Stephanie A. Sanders, Ph.D.
Research Director
Senior Scientist
Provost Professor of Gender Studies
Dr. Stephanie Sanders' research, conducted in the United States and Scandinavia, addresses: sexual behavior; sexuality, sexual identity, and gender relations; sex differentiation; gender difference in psychological and physical development; effects of prenatal hormones and drugs on human development; women's health and well-being, menstruation, menopause, and the life cycle; and biopsychological perspectives on debates in feminist theory.
Instructing Gender Studies courses since 1995, her current research analyzes gendered dimensions of scientific research methodologies; the effects of oral contraceptives on sexuality and well-being in women; sexual behavior and risk for sexually transmitted diseases; and the long-term behavioral effects of prenatal exposure to drugs and hormones.
Sanders was twice appointed interim director of the Kinsey Institute—first from 1993–95 and again in 2014—and also held the position of associate director. Recently, Sanders recently served as President of the Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality, and has been a co-principal investigator on research grants from such agencies as the National Institute on Drug Abuse, and the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.
Dr. Sanders is the research lead on the Marriage Equality Project, which is collecting video and audio interviews with same-sex couples in Indiana who married in the wake of the US Supreme Court decision to legalize same-sex unions. This project is being conducted with partnerships from IU Media School, community organizations (including Bloomington Pride and Spencer Pride), and the Kinsey Institute.
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Dr. Stephanie Ann Sanders, Ph.D., is a prominent academic and researcher specializing in gender studies, sexual health, and reproduction. She is currently serving as the Provost Professor & Peg Zeglin Brand Chair in the Department of Gender Studies and a Senior Scientist at The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, & Reproduction at Indiana University, Bloomington. Her educational journey began at Douglass College, Rutgers University, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in Chemistry and Women’s Studies in 1976. She further pursued her interest in psychology, obtaining a Master of Science in Psychology in 1979 and subsequently completing her Ph.D. in Psychology with a focus on Biopsychology at Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in 1984.
Dr. Sanders has held several key positions at Indiana University throughout her illustrious career. Since 2019, she has been the Department Chair of Gender Studies, a role that allows her to shape academic programs and contribute to interdisciplinary research in gender and sexuality studies. She has been the Peg Zeglin Brand Chair since 2016 and a Provost Professor since 2014. Her long-standing association with The Kinsey Institute began in 1982, where she has served in various roles including Senior Scientist, Associate Director, and Interim Director.
As a Senior Scientist at The Kinsey Institute, Dr. Sanders has played a vital role in advancing research on sex, gender, and reproduction. Her research focuses on various aspects of human sexuality, including condom use and its barriers, sexual behaviors, reproductive health, and gender identity. One of her significant contributions involves understanding factors that impact the correct use of condoms and developing interventions to enhance sexual health practices. Her projects also examine the intersection of gender, sexual orientation, and sexual health, aiming to address disparities and improve health outcomes for marginalized populations.
Dr. Sanders’s expertise has attracted numerous research grants and funding awards. She has collaborated on projects funded by prestigious organizations such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the National Science Foundation (NSF), and various private foundations. Her projects include research on topics like HIV/STD prevention, sexual behavior assessment, and intervention strategies for promoting safe sexual practices among high-risk groups. Additionally, she has co-led studies exploring the feasibility of expanding HIV testing in rural pharmacies, analyzing the effectiveness of interventions aimed at improving condom use among young African American males, and examining how environmental changes impact reproductive health in specific populations.
Dr. Sanders is also recognized for her numerous scholarly publications in high-impact journals, contributing to the academic understanding of sexuality and gender from both psychological and social perspectives. Her work has been published in journals such as the Journal of Sexual Medicine, Archives of Sexual Behavior, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Moreover, her efforts have been acknowledged through various awards, including the Distinguished Scientific Achievement Award from the Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality (SSSS) and the Outstanding Faculty Collaborative Research Award from Indiana University.
Beyond her research, Dr. Sanders is a committed educator and mentor, influencing generations of students and researchers in the fields of gender studies and sexual health. Her leadership roles and academic achievements reflect her dedication to advancing knowledge and promoting evidence-based practices to address complex issues related to sexuality, gender, and reproductive health.
Skills & Expertise
project management
Academic Publishing
Research Leadership
Sexual Behavior Analysis
Evidence-Based Intervention Design
Sexual Health Risk Assessment
Cross-Cultural Research
HIV/STD Prevention Strategies
Gendered Research Methodologies
Conference Presentation
Research Interests
Data analysis
Construction
Interdisciplinary Research
Academic Leadership
Gender Studies
Data management
Health Disparities
Sexual Health
Sexuality
Sexuality research
Psychological Research Methods
Biopsychology
Reproductive Health
Condom Use Research
HIV/STD Prevention
Sexual Behavior Assessment
Gender Identity
Sexual Orientation
Rural Health Interventions
Evidence-Based Practices
Sexual Health Interventions
sexual identity
gender relations
sex differentiation
gender difference in psychological and physical development
women's health and well-being
menstruation
menopause
biopsychological perspectives on debates in feminist theory
design
sex/gender roles
menstrual cycles
hormonal influences on behavior
Sexual orientation
Womens’ sexual arousal processes
marriage equality
Condom use errors and problems
STD- and AIDS-risk
Sex/gender differences in behavior
Sexual orientation labeling
erotic fantasy
Oral contraceptives
well-being
sexuality in women
Socioenvironmental factors
Connect With Me
Experience
Provost Professor, Department Chair, Senior Scientist,
Indiana University, Bloomington, IN
Gender Studies (formerly Women’s Studies Program)
Department Chair Fall 2019 -
Peg Zeglin Brand Chair 2016-
Provost Professor 2014 -
Professor 2006 – 2014
Director of Graduate Studies Fall 2008 – Spring 2009
Associate Professor 2004 - 2006
Interim Chair 2004 Spring
Associate Professor (part-time) 1997-2003
Associate Chair 2000-2003
Acting Associate Chair 1999-2000
Associate Scientist 1995-2003
Research Director, Senior Scientist
The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction
Senior Scientist 2014 -
Interim Director Nov 2013 – Oct 2014
Associate Director 1995-May 2015
Interim Director 1993-1995, May 2004
Assistant Director 1988-1993
Associate Scientist 1990-2003
Assistant Scientist 1986-1990
Science Assistant to the Director 1982-1988
Research Associate 1982-1986
Assistant Director, Kinsey Summer Institutes 1986
Instructor, Psychology
Instructor
Instructor, Summer Session, Psychology
Family Planning Counselor
Education
Rutgers University, New Brunswick
Rutgers University, New Brunswick
Projects
Condom Use and Sexual Behaviors When Bleeding and Not Bleeding
Condom Use and Sexual Behaviors When Bleeding and Not Bleeding. Role: Principal Investigator with Kinsey
Institute Condom Use Research Team & Virginia Vitzthum (Co-Investigators), Funded by Clue (world’s largest
menstrual cycle app), 9/1/2017 – 12/31/2019.
The goals was to examine potential differences in condom use and sexual behaviors when women are and are
not experiencing menstrual bleeding. Clue collaborated with The Kinsey Institute. We researchers developed
the questions for an online questionnaire and are conducting the data analysis. Clue provided advertising
through their newsletter to recruit participants, translation of the questionnaire into 10 languages, posting of
the questionnaires, and data collection and cleaning. The resulting cleaned database has data from 94,980
participants from 188 countries.
Population Dynamics in Greenland – A Multi-Component, Mixed-Method Study of Demographic Change in the Artic
Population Dynamics in Greenland – A Multi-Component, Mixed-Method Study of Demographic Change in the
Artic. Role: Co-investigator with PI Virginia Vitzthum (Indiana University-Bloomington) and Elizabeth Rink
(Montana State University). Funded by NSF (PLR 1319663), 5/1/14 - 4/30/19, $741,958 total to IU. The major
goal: Through a process known as community-based participatory research, the team will work with local
residents to develop a research design that targets pressing local isFsues, such as migration and reproductive
choices, as well as questions of global significance such as how a changing environment impacts health and
reproduction.
Marriage Equality: Stories from the Heartland
Marriage Equality: Stories from the Heartland. Role: Principal Investigator with Jenny Bass and Liana Zhou.
Funded as a Public Humanities Project by the New Frontiers Program, Office of the President, Indiana
University, 2/10/2018-10/31//2019, $24,981. The major goal: This project is designed to capture and analyze
the marriage stories of same-sex couples in Indiana and the impact of the recent legal changes on the
individual’s sense of citizenship, belonging, and on their own LGBTQ+ relationships as well as public and
familial acceptance of such relationships. Funding is used to: (1) to create educational podcasts and
informational web-content for the public, and (2) to add to a research archive that can be used by scholars
now and in the future.
Conferences & Seminars (2)
Poster: Privacy and De-Identification in High-Dimensional Social Science Datasets
Social scientists often gather large amounts of sensitive data. Unlike some medical-related datasets, these social science datasets tend to be sparse and high-dimensional. This dimensionality increases the possibility that participants in the dataset provide answer patterns that characterize them in unique ways. Although at this stage the vulnerabilities involved remain to be established, it is possible that these unique characterizations enable individuals to be linked to external data in ways that may not have been previously considered. Thus, 'uniquifiability' may increase identifiability, and this may mean that traditional approaches to de-identifying data, such as fulfilling HIPPA requirements, may not be sufficient for preventing the re-identification of participants in large social science datasets. In this project, we evaluate the statistical characteristics of a large social science dataset to better understand how unique features impact privacy. Our preliminary results show that 36% of the participants within the dataset are unique even when considering only one data attribute.
Sexuality and Disease: Metaphors, Perceptions, and Behavior in the AIDS Era
No descriptions
Awards & Achievements (2)
🏆 Distinguished Service to SSSS Award
🏆 Outstanding Faculty Collaborative Research Award
Thesis Guided (2)
Disparities in the Use of Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARCs): Exploring the Roles of Women’s Preferences and Clinician Behaviors
Institution: Princeton University
Feeding patterns and diet preference of weanling rats fed nutritionally-equivalent cereal- and casein-based diets.
Institution: Rutgers University, New Brunswick
Professional Memberships (1)
Kinsey Institute (KI)
Country: United States
Invited Position (1)
Invited panelist at the Indiana Sexual Health Summit
Role in Research Journals (1)
Reviewer
JSR
Publications (230)
Social scientists who collect large amounts of medical data value the privacy of their survey participants. As they follow participants through longitudinal studies, they develop unique profiles of th...
Background
An essential yet understudied aspect of condom use is whether they are used correctly.
Goal
The goal of the study was to comprehensively evaluate condom use errors and problems repor...
The consistently high rate of sexually transmitted infections among people 18–24 years old warrants novel strategies promoting condom use among large segments of this population. Ample opportunity exi...
We aimed to assess, among a U.S. probability sample of adult women: (1) the prevalence of, and reasons given for, faking and no longer faking orgasm, (2) women’s histories of sexual non-communication...
Introduction
Condom‐associated erection problems (CAEP) are an underestimated factor related to inconsistent or incomplete male condom use. The underlying mechanisms of CAEP are not understood, and w...
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