Go Back Research Article February, 1993

Rape: Scope, impact, interventions, and public policy responses.

Abstract

There are many ways for women to be victimized by strangers and by people they know, but rape is the crime women fear most. The research on the frequency, psychological afteraffects, somatic consequences, and immediate as well as delayed interventions for rape is reviewed; a brief consensus of the literature within each of these areas is developed; and the implications of the research for public policy are considered. Among the suggested policy responses are improvements in the databases on rape frequency, increased attention about rape in the education of health care providers, increased funding and technical assistance to rape crisis centers, and more diversity of interventions and research on their effects. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)

Keywords

Rape Prevalence Psychological Effects Somatic Consequences Rape Interventions Public Policy Rape Crisis Centers Sexual Violence Health Care Provider Education Crime Statistics Victim Support Trauma Recovery Sexual Assault Prevention Law Enforcement Rape rape sexual assault sexual violence non-consensual sex trauma psychological impact victim support survivor advocacy sexual coercion sexual abuse intimate partner violence BDSM kink sadism masochism sexual fantasy power dynamics role-play sexual harassment sexual exploitation victim blaming coercive control sexual recovery BDSM safety OTN (Over the Nose) OTM (Over the Mouth) chloroformed gagged gagged tieable mask wrap gagged stuff gagged masturbation fantasy sexual health restorative justice legal reform sexual assault laws victim-centered care trauma-informed care sexual violence prevention harassment prevention rape recovery bystander intervention intimate partner abuse power exchange dynamics rape resistance rape culture feminist movements trauma recovery consent education gender equality sexual trauma feminist activism rape prevention historical resistance women’s rights rape law reform
Details
Volume 48
Issue 10
Pages 1062–1069
ISSN 1935-990X
Impact Metrics