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    Transparent Peer Review By Scholar9

    DATA SECURITY IN THE AGE OF AI: REGULATORY MEASURES FOR AI IN MEDICINE

    Abstract

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a developing system worldwide. All the sectors are using AI on a large scale; why not healthcare? When it comes to healthcare and patient management, AI has become a disruptive force in the healthcare industry. However, there are serious safety and accountability issues with the use of AI on this delicate subject. DISHA, or the Digital Information Security in Healthcare Act, when implemented in India would hopefully cover some issues. Data privacy, algorithmic transparency, and the possibility of biases in AI systems are the basic issues we examine. Compared to other countries interpretations of AI in healthcare, this scale is lesser in India. Will use of AI in healthcare raise privacy and cybersecurity issues? Yes, industries are gathering private data using AI (heartbeat, ECG, blood pressure, etc.) by employing smart appliances. With whom the data will be shared? This article will delve into data security. Moreover, this paper enquires into how maintaining safety standards requires validation procedures, regulatory frameworks, and ongoing monitoring. This study seeks to give a thorough grasp of how to strike a balance between the advantages of AI and the requirements by analysing current practices. This paper also gives ideas to use AI for future development in the healthcare industry and suggestions to implement the laws related to AI. There are no specific laws enacted to deal with AI in healthcare. Keeping responsibility and risk mitigation front and centre, this study examines the important concerns surrounding the application of AI technologies in healthcare. While using AI technology, if the patient was discharged in the hospital, who is accountable—the hospital, doctors, or AI developer?

    Reviewer Photo

    Rajas Paresh Kshirsagar Reviewer

    badge Review Request Accepted
    Reviewer Photo

    Rajas Paresh Kshirsagar Reviewer

    10 Oct 2024 10:34 AM

    badge Approved

    Relevance and Originality

    Methodology

    Validity & Reliability

    Clarity and Structure

    Results and Analysis

    Relevance and Originality:

    The examination of AI's role in healthcare, particularly in the context of patient management and data security, is highly relevant in today's rapidly evolving technological landscape. The focus on the Digital Information Security in Healthcare Act (DISHA) in India adds originality, as it highlights a specific regulatory framework aimed at addressing the challenges associated with AI implementation in healthcare. This topic is crucial as AI continues to reshape the healthcare industry, necessitating discussions around safety, accountability, and ethical considerations.


    Methodology:

    The methodology for this study could benefit from a more structured approach. While the paper mentions the examination of issues such as data privacy, algorithmic transparency, and bias, detailing how these issues will be investigated would enhance clarity. For example, are interviews with healthcare professionals or data analysts being conducted? Will case studies of existing AI applications in healthcare be analyzed? Clearly outlining the methods of data collection and analysis will lend credibility to the findings. Additionally, discussing the criteria for evaluating current practices in AI usage in healthcare would provide more depth to the methodology.


    Validity & Reliability:

    To ensure the study's validity, it's important to address the sources of data used and their reliability. Are the statistics and case studies referenced from reputable sources? Discussing the limitations of the data, such as potential biases or gaps, will also enhance the reliability of the findings. For instance, the paper should consider how the diversity of the sample population affects the conclusions drawn about AI's impact on healthcare in India compared to other countries. A critical analysis of different regulatory frameworks and their effectiveness in safeguarding patient data would also contribute to establishing a solid foundation for the study's conclusions.


    Clarity and Structure:

    The paper's organization could be improved by breaking it down into clear sections, such as Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology, Results, Discussion, and Conclusion. This structure would make it easier for readers to follow the progression of the argument and locate specific information. Using headings and subheadings will also enhance readability. Additionally, simplifying complex terminology or providing definitions for technical terms related to AI and healthcare will make the paper more accessible to a broader audience.


    Result Analysis:

    The analysis of how AI impacts patient privacy and cybersecurity issues should be further elaborated. Providing specific examples of data breaches or privacy violations in healthcare settings where AI is used will illustrate the real-world implications of these challenges. Moreover, discussing the potential consequences of inadequate data security measures on patient outcomes and trust in healthcare systems will emphasize the importance of addressing these issues. It would also be beneficial to explore the perspectives of various stakeholders, including patients, healthcare providers, and AI developers, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the implications of AI in healthcare.


    Suggestions for Future Research:

    The study should include recommendations for future research in the field of AI and healthcare. Suggestions could involve exploring the effectiveness of different regulatory frameworks in ensuring data security and patient safety, as well as the ethical considerations surrounding AI's role in clinical decision-making. Additionally, examining how AI technologies can be integrated with existing healthcare systems while maintaining compliance with privacy laws will provide valuable insights for practitioners and policymakers. Finally, discussing potential avenues for public engagement and education regarding AI in healthcare can foster a more informed dialogue among stakeholders and contribute to the responsible implementation of AI technologies.

    Publisher Logo

    IJ Publication Publisher

    Thank You Sir

    Publisher

    IJ Publication

    IJ Publication

    Reviewer

    Rajas Paresh

    Rajas Paresh Kshirsagar

    More Detail

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    Paper Category

    Computer Engineering

    Journal Icon

    Journal Name

    JETIR - Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research External Link

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    p-ISSN

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    e-ISSN

    2349-5162

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