REVIEW OF NASYA KARMA WITH KARPASASTHYADI TAILAM IN CERVICAL SPONDYLOSIS (MANYASTAMBHA)

Abstract

Manyastambha, classified among the Eighty Vata Nanatmaja Vyadhis in Ayurveda, closely corresponds to the clinical condition of cervical spondylosis described in contemporary medicine. It presents with characteristic features such as pain and stiffness, weakness in the neck, headache, weakness in muscles of the upper limb, changed sensation in the neck, etc. Cervical Spondylosis is a term that consists of a wide range of progressive degenerative changes which affect all the components of the cervical spine (i.e., intervertebral discs, facet joints, joints of Luschka, ligamenta flava, and laminae), thereby hampering daily activities and overall quality of life. The primary etiological factor in Manyastambha is the aggravation of vata dosha, either alone or in combination with Kapha Dosha mainly termed as kaphavrita vata. Nasya Karma is widely regarded as the premier Ayurvedic therapy for disorders affecting the head and neck. By administering medicinal oils or powders through the nasal passages,often described as the "gateway to the head", this approach offers a cost-effective and accessible treatment for cervical spondylosis. Karpasasthayadi Tailam Nasya utilizes a potent Ayurvedic oil renowned for its Vata-hara and Balya (strengthening) properties to address the complexities of cervical spondylosis. This targeted therapy works to lubricate the cervical vertebrae and soothe irritated nerves, effectively relieving chronic pain, reducing muscle wasting, and restoring flexibility to the spine.