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Paper Title

Relation of criminal victimization to health perceptions among women medical patients

Authors

Mary P Koss
Mary P Koss
Mary P Koss
Mary P Koss
W. Joy Woodruff
W. Joy Woodruff
Paul G. Koss
Paul G. Koss

Keywords

  • Criminal Victimization
  • Health Perceptions
  • Women Medical Patients
  • Health Maintenance Organization
  • Survey Responses
  • Hierarchical Multiple Regression
  • Stressful Life Events
  • Medical Care Utilization
  • Crime Victim Health Impact
  • Primary Care Assessment
  • Treatment Options
  • Health Status Evaluation
  • Psychological Stress
  • Patient Well-Being
  • Healthcare Access
  • Victim Identification
  • Crime
  • Illness

Article Type

Research Article

Research Impact Tools

Issue

Volume : 58 | Issue : 2 | Page No : 147–152

Published On

March, 1990

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Abstract

The relation of criminal victimization to health perceptions (self-rated current health) was determined among women health maintenance organization patients. Data were survey responses from 2,291 women (45% response rate), 57% of whom had experienced crime. Reliability was evaluated by assessing 241 respondents both by survey and by interview. Data were analyzed by hierarchical multiple regression, which indicated that criminal victimization was an important predictor of health perceptions even after accounting for the contributions of demographics and other stressful life events with known links to illness. Validity was supported because medical care was actually sought by 92% of crime victims during the 1st year following the crime and by 100% during the 2nd year. Conclusions included the following: (a) Crime victimization history is relevant to health status assessment, and (b) primary care medical populations are an important locus from which crime victims could be identified and their treatment options considered. (APA PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)

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