RECONSTRUCTING JUSTICE THROUGH TRAUMA-INFORMED VICTIMOLOGY AND TRANSFORMATIVE DIALOGUE IN VICTIM OFFENDER MEDIATION PRACTICES

Abstract

This paper explores the convergence of trauma-informed care, victimology, and restorative justice practices, with a specific focus on victim-offender mediation (VOM). Trauma-informed approaches offer a crucial lens for understanding victims' needs and vulnerabilities, especially in restorative justice settings. The integration of these frameworks promotes healing, agency, and dialogue while preventing re-traumatization. The paper draws on literature prior to 2020 to highlight foundational insights and debates, then examines models and applications that support a victim-centric and emotionally intelligent justice system. It also discusses ethical considerations, effectiveness metrics, and the systemic shift needed to embed trauma-awareness in criminal justice institutions.