Go Back Research Article September, 2001

Ostracism and Ego Depletion: The Strains of Silence

Abstract

Two studies examined whether ostracizing someone depletes psychological resources in the ostracizer. In Study 1, people who followed instructions to avoid conversation with a confederate for 3 minutes later showed decrements in persistence on unsolvable problems. In Study 2, ostracizers showed subsequent impairments in physical stamina on a handgrip task. Although ostracism affected mood too, mood did not appear to mediate the main findings. Past work has shown that ostracism has negative consequences for the victim, but the present results indicate that ostracism has a harmful impact on the ostracizer too.

Keywords

Ostracism Ego Depletion Psychological Resources Persistence Decrement Physical Stamina Impairment Social Exclusion Mood Effects Ostracizer Impact Handgrip Task Unsolvable Problems Negative Consequences Social Psychology Ostracism Effects Psychological Strain Silence Strain
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Volume 27
Issue 9
Pages 1156-1163
ISSN 1552-7433
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