DATA SECURITY AND COMPLIANCE THROUGH EFFECTIVE DATA GOVERNANCE

Abstract

This systematic literature review explores the critical intersection of data governance, security, and compliance within organizations amidst evolving regulatory landscapes and increasing data breaches. The research aims to identify effective data governance frameworks that ensure data security while adhering to compliance requirements. Utilizing a structured methodology, the review synthesizes findings from 53 relevant studies published between 2017 and 2024, highlighting key themes such as the importance of data stewardship, the role of data quality, and the integration of security measures into governance practices. The results indicate that inadequate data governance strategies can lead to significant risks, including data breaches and loss of stakeholder trust. Furthermore, the study reveals a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the implementation of best practices in data governance and their impact on compliance outcomes. The findings underscore the necessity for organizations to adopt holistic data governance approaches that align security and compliance efforts, thereby mitigating risks associated with data management. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing a roadmap for practitioners and future researchers, emphasizing the need for ongoing collaboration between data scientists and ethicists to develop robust governance tools. Ultimately, the study calls for further investigation into innovative data governance solutions that can effectively leverage data for business growth while ensuring security and compliance.