Reflection of Deprived and Exploited Characters in Indian Cinema

Abstract

Indian cinema has long been a significant medium for storytelling, with its narratives reflecting the socioeconomic realities of the nation. A recurring motif in this cinematic tradition is the depiction of marginalized communities, particularly characters representing the deprived and exploited sections of society. These portrayals serve as powerful tools for raising awareness and stimulating discourse on pressing social issues, including poverty, caste discrimination, gender inequality, and labor exploitation. This research paper examines the evolution of such characters in Indian cinema, analyzing their role in shaping public consciousness and influencing social policies. By evaluating case studies of iconic films, the study assesses the effectiveness of these portrayals in fostering socio-political change. Furthermore, it explores the increasing role of digital platforms in amplifying the voices of the underprivileged through cinematic narratives. The paper concludes by discussing the future of Indian cinema in balancing artistic expression with social responsibility while ensuring accurate and respectful representation of marginalized communities.