Paper Title

Isolation of α-glucosidase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: cell disruption and adsorption

Keywords

  • α-Glucosidase Isolation
  • Saccharomyces Cerevisiae
  • Cell Disruption
  • Ultrasonication
  • Specific Activity Optimization
  • Leached Solution
  • pH Optimization
  • Unit Activity
  • Specific Activity
  • pH Influence
  • Adsorptive Isolation
  • Non-Ionic Polystyrene-Divinylbenzene (XAD-16)
  • Surface Modification
  • Graft Co-Polymerisation
  • Acrylate Monomers
  • Adsorptive Purification
  • Temperature Effect
  • Selective Adsorption
  • Storage Stability
  • Recycling Ability
  • Immobilized Enzyme

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Publication Info

Volume: 15 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 37-45

Published On

July, 2003

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Abstract

Cell disruption of S. cerevisiae was carried out with ultrasonication, under specific operating conditions, to get optimum specific activity for α-glucosidase in a leached solution. The pH of the disruption medium was optimised for both, unit activity and specific activity of α-glucosidase. A high unit activity was obtained at pH 8 (172 units/ml) while the specific activity was at its maximum at pH 6 (232 units/mg). The strongly hydrophobic character of non-ionic polystyrene–divinylbenzene (XAD-16) renders it unsuitable for the adsorptive isolation of certain enzymes/proteins. Surface modification of this support by graft co-polymerisation with a few selected acrylate monomers was recommended in our previous work [1] for the adsorptive purification of α-glucosidase. In the present work, the effect of the parameters, viz., temperature and pH of the medium so as to get both, maximum and selective adsorption of α-glucosidase has been reported. Thus, the present work deals with the results of this optimisation exercise, along with the storage stability and recycling ability of the immobilised enzyme.

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