History of Optimization

Abstract

Optimality is a fundamental principle that every aspect of nature. Beyond the biological realm, humans strive for optimality in their actions. This chapter takes you on a journey through the evolution of optimization. The discussion begins with basic examples of optimization in nature and human endeavors and then explores how these ideas developed into complex mathematical principles over the years. It highlights significant milestones and the work of key thinkers. Aimed at providing an introduction, this chapter is an essential read for anyone fascinated by the field of optimization. Did you ever watch how a spider catches a fly or a mosquito? Usually, a spider hides at the edge of its net. When a fly or a mosquito hits the net, the spider will pick up each line in the net to choose the tense one and then goes rapidly along the line to its prey. Why does the spider choose the tense line? Some biologists explain that the line gives the shortest path from the spider to its...