High-Performance Polymer-Based Nanocomposites for the Development of Lightweight, Durable, and Thermally Stable Structural Materials in Aerospace Applications

Abstract

Advancements in polymer-based nanocomposites have revolutionized aerospace engineering by providing lightweight, durable, and thermally stable materials. These nanocomposites integrate high-performance polymers with nanoparticles such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, and nanoclays to enhance mechanical, thermal, and environmental resistance properties. This paper explores the latest developments in polymer nanocomposites, their structural performance, and their applications in aerospace technology. A comprehensive literature review from 2023 highlights the most recent innovations, material characterization, and comparative performance analysis. The study concludes with insights into future trends and challenges in adopting nanocomposites for next-generation aerospace structures.