FRAMEWORK SELECTION IN MODERN FRONTEND DEVELOPMENT: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF KEY CONSIDERATIONS AND EMERGING TRENDS

Abstract

This article examines the critical factors and emerging trends influencing the selection of modern frontend frameworks and libraries in web application development. Through a comprehensive analysis of key considerations—including project requirements, mobile compatibility, scalability, cost factors, team expertise, and security—we propose a strategic approach to aligning technology choices with business objectives. The article highlights the significance of architectural decisions and prototyping in the selection process, while also exploring current trends such as island architectures, selective hydration, and AI-powered development tools. A case study of a high-performance web application project illustrates the practical application of these principles, demonstrating how a multi-page island architecture with server-side rendering was chosen after evaluating multiple framework combinations. The findings underscore the importance of a balanced, requirements-driven approach to frontend technology selection, emphasizing the need for adaptability in a rapidly evolving digital landscape. This article contributes to the growing body of knowledge on frontend development strategies, offering insights for both practitioners and researchers in the field of web engineering.