Abstract
This article addresses the intricate challenges faced by sex workers in India, suggesting ways to improve their healthcare and overall protection. Rooted in the acknowledgement of societal stigmatization, financial vulnerabilities, and inadequate health services, the proposed solutions encompass a multifaceted approach. The first facet advocates for unique identification initiatives, including identity cards, to afford sex workers formal recognition. This not only counters societal stigmatization but also facilitates tailored policy interventions to address their specific needs. Collaboration with advocacy groups is deemed pivotal, ensuring that the identification system aligns with the lived experiences and concerns of sex workers through continuous reviews. The second dimension focuses on the provision of free healthcare services. This involves the establishment of community health clinics, outreach programs, and incentives for healthcare providers. Public awareness campaigns play a crucial role in destigmatizing healthcare-seeking behaviours. The third element centres on the supply of contraceptives, emphasizing clear guidelines, financial accessibility, and collaboration with international organizations. The integration of reproductive health services into broader healthcare frameworks aims to destigmatize sex work and promote overall well-being. The fourth aspect delves into financial support mechanisms, encompassing grants, microfinance, emergency funds, and insurance coverage. The final dimension addresses protection from violence and sexual assault. Legal reforms, law enforcement training, and economic empowerment programs are advocated to create a safer environment. In conclusion, by prioritizing recognition, healthcare access, financial support, and protection, the article aims to contribute to a more inclusive, compassionate, and equitable societal landscape.